Right of Way Rules are:
1.First Time Vehicle Rule
At all intersections without “stop” or “yield” signs, slow down and prepare to stop. Yield to vehicles already in the intersection or about to enter it.
2.Same Time Vehicle Rule
At all intersections without “stop” or “yield” signs (or with stops in all directions). Yield to the vehicle on your right if it has reached the intersection of same time as your vehicle.
3.Stop Signs
Stop at any limit line or crosswalk. Yield to all approaching vehicles on the through street, go only when it is safe for you to cross. Approaching vehicles should slow down and allow you to get across safely.
4.Left Turn
Signal left turn and yield to approaching traffic until it is completely safe to finish the turn.
5.Rotonda
Vehicles around the rotunda have the right-of-way over vehicles which are just about to enter.
When entering a highway from a driveway, yield the right-of-way to traffic on the highway. Never insist on taking the right-of-way if other drivers are not following the rules, let them have the right-of-way even if it belongs to you to prevent possible accidents, however, do not always insist on other going ahead of you, slowing and stopping may delay the flow of traffic.
Give the Right-of-Way to Emergency Vehicles
One should yield the right-of-way to police cars, fire trucks, ambulances and other emergency vehicles which are sounding a siren or bell or flashing a red light by pulling to the edge of the roadway and stopping. In the event traffic is so congested as to prevent you from safely doing so, slow down and leave a clear path for the emergency vehicles.
Passing
The law places the responsibility on the driver of the passing car, if the driver makes mistakes in passing he is held liable.
Three Important to Remember in Passing
1.It is illegal to speed up when being passed. Continue at the same speed, or reduce your speed.
2.Help other drivers to pass safely. Move to the right side of your lane to give the other driver more room and a better view ahead.
3.Show the passing driver the same courtesy that you would expect from other drivers.
When not to pass – Especially on Roads Marked by Signs
1.At no-passing zone marked by signs or by solid yellow lanes or double-solid yellow lines which indicate no passing.
2.On blind-curves where you would not be able to see oncoming cars, always stay in your own lane on any curve, out of the way of oncoming traffic.
3.On going up a hill, passing is not allowed from 700 to 1,000 feet from the top of a hill.
4.At intersections or railroad crossing-where other vehicles or pedestrians may suddenly appear or unless such intersections is controlled by traffic signal.
5.Near a bridge or underpass hat may cut- off a road shoulder. You or the car passed might need to use the shoulder road in case emergency arises.
Where Passing is not Safe
1.When there is a long time of cars ahead.
2.When you intend to turn or stop very soon.
3.When an incoming car is too close.
4.When the car ahead is going at or near the speed limit. Speed limit is still applied when passing.
5.When sight distance ahead is limited.
6.When the maneuver would have to be completed in a no-passing zone such as hill, curve or intersection.
Passing on the right is permitted only
•When overtaking another vehicle making or about to make a left turn or signaling intent to make a left turn.
•On streets and highways marked for multi-lanes; and
•On one-way traffic streets.
Curves
To make it around a tight curve, keep the turning of the front wheels in line with the sharpness of the curve. When turning right, keep your front wheel close to the center line. This prevents he rear wheels from dropping off the pavement. Curving left keep your front wheels close to the right edge to prevent the rear wheels from drifting into the other lane.
Avoid braking in a curve because this can cause you to skid out of control. Slow down before you get into the curve. Accelerate after you have passed the midpoint of the turn. http://www.lto.gov.ph/tips.html
Thursday, May 14, 2009
Right of Way Rules
Tuesday, May 12, 2009
Keys to Effective Defensive Driving
Concentration
•Standard of vision, hearing and health all have a bearing on the amount of concentration.
•The driver must adjust the speed of his vehicle on the degree of concentration he is able to apply.
Driving Plans and Decisions
•Driving plans should be made on the correct assessment of the changing scene both ahead or to the rear of the vehicle.
•Driving plans should enable the driver to make decisions in a methodical manner.
•Plans and decisions are combination of what can be seen, what cannot be seen circumstances which are expected to rise, allowances for the mistakes of other road users.
View from the Vehicle
•The driver must aim to have the best possible view of the area around the vehicle
•Windows and windshield must be clean.
•Washers and wipers should be functioning.
•Mirrors are properly adjusted at the start of the journey.
Visions affected by speed
•The driver must adjust the length and the depth of his vision according to the speed trail.
• Focus further ahead as his speed increases.
•Road and traffic conditions will govern speed.
Visions affected by fatigue
•Continuous driving for long periods will cause fatigue which will result in eye strain.
•Recognition and assessment of dangerous situations will become late and inaccurate.
•Making it essential to have period of rest.
Weather Conditions
•Fog, rain, fading daylight or bright sunshine will reduce visibility so speed must be kept low.
Road Surface
A good driver is one that looks ahead and recognizes any change in the road surface.
Keep a steady speed on open roads. Slow down smoothly. Press the gas pedal lightly. Starting up slowly give other drivers and people walking a chance to see what you are doing. They can then judge how to react. When you have reached the speed you want, glance at the speedometer.
http://www.lto.gov.ph/tips.html
Monday, May 4, 2009
Driving in the Rain
Rain affects your vehicles stability. Rain acts as lubricant, making road surfaces slippery. Heavy downpour bring floods, cause heavy traffic and creates puddles on the road that requires proper controlling and maneuvering of motor vehicles. It makes windshields, headlights, mirrors and taillights blurred and dirty.
Things to do while Driving in the Rain
1.Turn your headlights when visibility is very poor.
2.Slow down at first sign of rain or drizzle on the roadway. This is when many road pavements are most slippery because oil and dust have not been washed away.
3.Driving on flooded roads could lose your brakes. If this happen, test your brakes thoroughly to dry them out (do this if the engine has not drowned and once beyond the flooded stretch).
4.Avoid instant stopping, turning and starting the engine.
5.Increase your “following” distance and allow extra space.
6.Clean your windshield, washers, and check wiper blades if they are working.
http://www.lto.gov.ph/tips.html
Thursday, April 30, 2009
TIPS ON GASOLINE USAGE
SAVINGS TIPS ON GASOLINE USAGE
1.Do not race your engine once started. Wait until the engine has warned up. Warming up the engine by driving gives you better gasoline economy.
2.Avoid jack-rabbit starts, take-off and sudden stops. Gradual acceleration saves gas and car wear and tear.
3.Keep proper air pressure in tires. Incorrect tire pressure reduces gasoline mileage, wears out tires faster and makes vehicle handling difficult.
4.Shift to high gear as soon as you can and stay there as long as you can. Low-gear speed consumes much more fuel than high gear speed.
5.Preferably use smaller cars. Smaller engines usually give better economy.
6.Plan your trips. Avoid congested routes and cover as many errands as possible in a single trip.
7.Avoid parking in the sun. Gas evaporates rapidly when exposed to hot weather.
8.Use car pools and other public transport vehicles.
9.Eliminate unneeded cargoes and fuel consuming loads.
10.Do not fill your gas tank to the brim. Allow for expansion to avoid wastage.
Tuesday, April 28, 2009
Defensive driving
often defined as preventing crashes before they occur, it is the demonstration of an attitude, awareness and driving skills such as:
•Stay alert and keep eyes moving so that you can keep track of what is happening at all times;
•Look for trouble spots developing around you;
•Have a plan of action if the other driver does the wrong thing; and
•Know that the law requires drivers to protect each other from their own mistakes.
A Defensive Driver must:
•Be able to keep a safe driving record.
•Have a positive attitude on road safety.
•Be physically and mentally fit to drive.
•Have received proper training before driving.
http://www.lto.gov.ph/tips.html
